Product Name: Rubber Bonding Promoter
Common Names: Adhesion Enhancer, Rubber Adhesive Primer
Manufacturer: Contact information supplied on packaging, always refer to label for address and phone number
Recommended Uses: Designed for improving the bonding performance between rubber and metal or fabric surfaces during manufacturing or repairs
Emergency Contact: Refer to local and national poison control centers; for workplace emergencies, company hotline or site-specific response number should be listed here
GHS Classification: Flammable liquid, Skin irritant, Serious eye irritant, Respiratory sensitizer
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: May cause skin and eye irritation, Long-term inhalation can trigger respiratory symptoms, Prolonged exposure poses risk of organ damage, Contains material harmful if swallowed, Vapors create explosion danger in confined spaces
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing vapors, Prevent contact with eyes and skin, Wash thoroughly after handling, Wear protective gear, Use only with adequate ventilation, Keep away from heat sources, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces
Main Ingredients: Organic solvents (Toluene, Heptane 10-30%), Chlorinated resins (up to 25%), Proprietary adhesion agents (details depend on manufacturer)
CAS Numbers: Toluene: 108-88-3, Heptane: 142-82-5, Chlorinated resin: information typically proprietary, consult manufacturer or safety documentation
Additional Components: Trace stabilizers, inhibitors, plasticizers (specifics disclosed only on request due to trade secrets, significant enough to consider for sensitive populations)
Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air immediately, Offer oxygen if breathing is difficult, Seek medical advice if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, Rinse skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes, Seek medical attention for persistent irritation or allergic reaction
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with plenty of lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes, Lifting eyelids to ensure thorough rinsing, Seek prompt medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, Do not induce vomiting, Provide water only if person is conscious, Get immediate medical help due to potential toxicity of solvents
Most Important Symptoms: Dizziness, headache, nausea, skin redness, eye watering, throat discomfort, risk of sensitization for already vulnerable individuals
Flammability: High, due to solvent content
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, Alcohol-resistant foam
Unsuitable Media: Direct water stream (may spread flammable liquid)
Special Hazards: Vapors heavier than air, may travel to ignition source; Combustion can form toxic gases, including carbon monoxide and hydrogen chloride
Personal Protection for Fire-Fighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective clothing, Cautious approach to closed containers exposed to heat; Cool containers with water spray from safe distance
Personal Precautions: Remove ignition sources, Use chemical splash goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, Ensure adequate ventilation or wear respiratory protection where needed
Environmental Precautions: Prevent product from reaching drains, watercourses, or soil
Clean-Up Methods: Contain with inert absorbent (sand, vermiculite), Collect spilled material in appropriate containers for disposal, Secure area and report to environmental agencies as necessary
Decontamination: Wash spill area with soap and water after removal, Do not reuse spilled product even if contamination seems limited
Handling: Always handle with nitrile gloves, chemical splash goggles, Use local exhaust or suitable engineering controls to limit exposure, Avoid practices that generate splashes or aerosols
Storage: Store in tightly sealed, original containers, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances (strong oxidizers, acids), Place in cool, dry place (below 30°C), Separate from food and drink, Maintain proper labeling at all times
Special Notes: Rotate stock (observe shelf-life), Keep storage area well vented, Lock away from unauthorized personnel
Engineering Controls: Mechanical ventilation or fume extraction where large amounts used, Eye wash and safety showers near work area
Occupational Exposure Limits: Toluene: OSHA PEL 200 ppm, Heptane: OSHA PEL 500 ppm, Consult local regulations for other thresholds
Personal Protective Equipment: Gloves (nitrile, neoprene), Splash-resistant chemical goggles, Long-sleeved chemical-resistant clothing, Respirator with organic vapor cartridges for warehousing and application in tight areas
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and exposed skin before eating, drinking, or using the restroom, Prohibit smoking in and around storage or use areas
Appearance: Clear to slightly yellowish liquid, high viscosity
Odor: Strong, sweet solvent-like aroma
pH: Not applicable (non-aqueous solution)
Boiling Point: Ranges between 90°C and 160°C depending on solvent mix
Flash Point: Typically below 23°C (extremely flammable)
Solubility: Insoluble in water, readily soluble in most organic solvents
Vapor Pressure: Moderate to high, supports rapid evaporation
Viscosity: Moderate (200–800 mPa·s at room temperature)
Density: 0.85 – 0.95 g/cm³
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: Highly flammable, Reacts with strong oxidizers, May attack some plastics or coatings
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen chloride, trace phosgene possible if burned at high temperatures
Polymerization: Unlikely under normal storage and handling, Avoid high heat, incompatible chemicals, open flames
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, ingestion
Short-Term Effects: Dizziness, nausea, headache, skin and eye irritation
Chronic Effects: Repeated exposure contributes to skin defatting, dermatitis, organ toxicity (central nervous system, liver, kidneys)
Carcinogenicity: Some ingredients (such as toluene) classified as possible carcinogens, Long-term exposure datasets point to risk for workplace illness
Target Organs: Central nervous system, skin, respiratory system, eyes
Sensitization: Small number of users may develop allergic skin or respiratory response with repeated exposure
Persistence and Degradability: Most organic solvents present degrade slowly in aquatic and soil environments
Bioaccumulative Potential: Components like toluene and heptane accumulate in aquatic life if discharged to water
Toxicity to Aquatic Life: Harmful to fish and aquatic invertebrates at low concentrations
Mobility in Soil: Spilled liquid can migrate through soil, contaminating groundwater
Other Environmental Effects: Volatile organic compounds in air contribute to smog formation; Strict controls needed to limit discharge and evaporation into the environment
Waste Disposal: Manage unused product and contaminated absorbent as hazardous waste by qualified disposal contractor
Disposal Containers: Must use labeled and sealed, chemical-resistant containers
Prohibited Disposal: Do not pour into drains or soil, Do not incinerate unless equipped to handle halogenated and solvent waste
Packaging Disposal: Triple rinse, puncture, and destroy empty containers prior to recycling or landfill as accepted by local regulations
Legal Compliance: Always follow local, national, and international waste disposal regulations and keep records of disposal for audit purposes
UN Number: Assigned depending on mixture characteristics (commonly UN 1993 for flammable liquids, n.o.s.)
Transport Hazard Class: 3 (Flammable Liquids)
Packing Group: II or III, based on flash point and toxicity
Label Requirements: Flammable liquid warning symbol, handle with appropriate placarding and segregation
Transport Modes: Road, rail, air, and sea accepted with proper documentation, packaging, and emergency response instructions
Special Precautions: Secure tightly, avoid stacking or excessive vibration, Prohibit smoking or open flames in transport vehicles
OSHA Status: Classified hazardous, detailed on workplace safety posters and Safety Data Sheets
TSCA Inventory: Major ingredients present, minor proprietary compounds may be exempt
SARA Title III: Some ingredients listed under Sections 311/312 (immediate/flammable hazards) and Section 313 (toxic chemical release reporting)
EU Regulations: REACH and CLP regulations apply for substances and mixtures, labeling must meet GHS standards
Other Requirements: International carriage subject to ADR, IMDG, and IATA rules; Employers responsible for worker training and maintaining written hazard communication plans
