Product Name: Universal Drier
Synonyms: Paint Drier, Metal Carboxylate Drier
Recommended Use: Additive for coatings, paints, and varnishes
Manufacturer: Reliable Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
Address: 457 Lamington Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Emergency Contact Number: +91 22 1234 5678
Email: techsupport@reliablechem.com
Product Code: UNIDRY-1207
GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 3), Acute toxicity (Category 4, Oral), Skin irritation (Category 2), Eye irritation (Category 2A), Specific target organ toxicity (Category 3)
Hazard Pictograms: Flame, Exclamation mark
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Flammable liquid and vapor. Harmful if swallowed. Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
Precautionary Statements: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. Avoid breathing vapor. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear protective gloves and eye protection.
Cobalt Octoate: 1-3% by weight, CAS 136-52-7
Manganese Octoate: 1-3% by weight, CAS 13434-24-7
Calcium Octoate: 1-3% by weight, CAS 6107-56-8
Solvent Naphtha (Petroleum), Light Aromatic: 90-95% by weight, CAS 64742-95-6
Other Additives: Proprietary, up to 3%
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist, such as headache, dizziness, or nausea.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water. Consult a physician if irritation develops.
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present. Continue rinsing and seek medical advice.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water. Do not induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention. Show this MSDS to attending physician.
Most Important Symptoms: Redness, swelling, irritation of skin or eyes; possible headaches or nausea from inhalation.
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide. Avoid water jet.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct stream of water.
Specific Hazards: Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Combustion can produce irritating or toxic fumes.
Special Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Firefighting Procedures: Keep containers cool with water spray to prevent rupture. Remove undamaged containers from fire area if possible.
Personal Precautions: Remove ignition sources. Evacuate area. Wear protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection. Avoid inhalation of vapors.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, water courses, or soil.
Methods for Containment: Absorb with inert material such as sand or earth. Do not use combustible material like sawdust.
Cleanup Procedures: Scoop up and collect in suitable container for disposal. Ventilate area. Wash spill area after material pickup is complete.
Handling: Use only within well-ventilated areas. Keep away from open flames and hot surfaces. Do not smoke during handling. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment.
Storage: Store in a tightly closed container. Keep in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. Separate from foodstuffs, oxidizing materials, and strong acids.
Specific Requirements: Ground and bond container and receiving equipment. Keep away from direct sunlight. Observe local regulations.
Occupational Exposure Limits: Cobalt Octoate—ACGIH TLV 0.02 mg/m³ (as cobalt, TWA), Solvent Naphtha—ACGIH TLV 100 ppm TWA
Engineering Controls: Mechanical ventilation or local exhaust
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH-approved respirators when vapor concentrations exceed limits.
Skin Protection: Chemical-resistant gloves and long-sleeved clothing
Eye Protection: Chemical splash goggles or full face shield
General Hygiene: Wash hands after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse.
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid
Odor: Aromatic, mild petrochemical
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Not determined
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Below -30°C
Boiling Point: 150–190°C
Flash Point: 38°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether
Flammability: Flammable liquid
Upper/Lower Flammability Limits: 1.0%–7.1% (v/v) in air
Vapor Pressure: 2–6 mmHg (at 20°C)
Vapor Density: Heavier than air
Relative Density: 0.87–0.94 (water = 1)
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): 4.0–7.0 (estimated)
Auto-Ignition Temperature: 430°C
Decomposition Temperature: Not available
Viscosity: 15–30 cSt at 25°C
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal use, can decompose under extreme heat.
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: May react with strong oxidizers, acids.
Conditions to Avoid: Open flame, sparks, excessive heat, strong oxidizing agents.
Incompatible Materials: Oxidizing substances, acids, halogens
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, metal oxides, unidentified organic compounds.
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, eye contact
Acute Toxicity: LD50 (oral, rat): >2,000 mg/kg (estimated)
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes skin irritation, especially after prolonged or repeated contact
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Causes serious eye irritation on direct contact
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: Possible skin sensitization reported with cobalt compounds
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No data available
Carcinogenicity: Cobalt compounds classified as possible carcinogen (IARC Group 2B)
Reproductive Toxicity: Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity with cobalt
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (STOT): May affect respiratory system, central nervous system
Symptoms of Exposure: Eye redness, watering, headache, dizziness, dry skin, dermatitis
Medical Conditions Aggravated: Asthma, skin disorders
Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
Persistence and Degradability: Mineral oils are not readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulative Potential: High potential for bioaccumulation (log Kow >4)
Mobility in Soil: Low mobility, can migrate into deep soil layers over time
Other Adverse Effects: Cobalt and manganese (in driers) may accumulate in aquatic organisms and soil, posing risk to ecosystems.
Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of via licensed chemical waste contractor
Product Disposal: Do not discharge to sewer. Incinerate in suitable combustion chamber.
Container Disposal: Empty containers must be triple-rinsed and punctured before disposal. Do not reuse containers.
Special Precautions: Follow local, regional, and national regulations for safe disposal.
European Waste Code: 08 01 11 (waste paint and varnish containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances)
UN Number: UN 1263
Proper Shipping Name: Paint Related Material (UNIVERSAL DRIER)
Hazard Class: 3 (Flammable liquid)
Packing Group: III
Labels Required: Flammable liquid, Marine pollutant
Environmental Hazards: Marine pollutant
Special Precautions for User: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practices. Secure cargo against movement.
Classification according to GHS: Flammable Liquid, Health Hazard
OSHA: Classified as hazardous
TSCA: All components listed
REACH: Pre-registered
EPA SARA Title III: Cobalt compounds subject to reporting under Sections 302/304, 311/312, and 313
California Proposition 65: Cobalt compounds listed—known to the State of California to cause cancer
EINECS/ELINCS: All ingredients listed or exempt
Other Regulations: Complies with relevant chemical safety and environmental legislation in most jurisdictions